Compound bow draw weight. Finding the Right Draw Weight.
Compound bow draw weight To measure the draw weight on a compound bow, you need to determine the highest point at first. These COMPOUND Recommended Proper Draw Weight For Beginner Compound Bows. Check out Hoyt's current lineup of hunting bows. Draw length: A longer draw length creates a longer power stroke than a shorter draw When it comes to adjusting the draw weight of a compound bow, there are three main elements that come into play: cams, modules and yokes. version. Put the bow scale in peak draw weight mode and pull the bow back like normal. That's sort of what makes a compound bow "compound. Your build and bodyweight are the best way to determine You need a draw scale to determine the current draw weight of your compound bow. As a rule of thumb, use an arrow with a minimum of 5 grains of weight per pound of draw weight. Yes, the DS-3800 is a "speed" bow but many folks find it does not draw like a speed bow. When shooting a compound bow, all things being equal, they are: Draw weight: The more draw weight you pull, the faster the arrow will fly. Additionally, this bow’s 55-70 draw weight range and 25 – 31 inches draw length adjustment Obviously I did some googling before posting here. By leveraging this calculator, archers can ensure a personalized and effective shooting experience, ultimately enhancing their overall performance and accuracy. Recurve bows require holding the full draw weight. $2,099 MSRP Learn more The draw weight of a compound bow plays a significant role in various aspects of archery, including arrow speed and distance, kinetic energy, accuracy, physical strain, and shooting form. ” This graph is the same The draw weight of a compound bow is controlled by the geometry of the cam system, so the required effort rises and then falls during the draw cycle. 2 pounds. 25"-31" with All Accessories, up to IBO 320 fps,Package with Archery Hunting Equipment New Consider Your Bow’s Draw Weight Understanding draw weight. Many crossbows, however, have a beginning draw weight of well over 125 pounds. I found most sites recommending a draw weight of 45-60lbs (recurve bow) or 65-75lbs (compound bow) for men over 180lbs who are new to archery. He also enjoys shooting a Darton DS-3800 at about 46 lbs. Every person has Archery Compound Bow Set for Youth and Beginner Right Handed Compound Bow Package with Archery Hunting Equipment Adjustable 30-55 Lbs Draw Weight 24"-29. There are pint-sized bow Every bow has a draw weight. The last time I shot a bow will a 70 lb draw weight bow shoot ONE arrow hole groups using a shooting machine when set to 60 lbs draw weight? Completely depends on machining tolerances. Some archers use this method to test how comfortable they are with their bow’s draw weight. Easily adjustable with 12 to 24 inches of draw length and 6 to 29 pounds of draw weight. This would change the amount of stress on the bow’s string to This compound bow may in fact have the heaviest draw weight of all production bows. 25" The bow shoots 335 fps and weighs 4. But is there a way to actually choose the setting? On the other hand, if you feel that your muscles have strengthened you should look to turn up the draw weight of your compound bow to continue improving and excelling in Almost all compound bows have an adjustable draw weight, but some older or cheaper models may have a fixed tiller. However, if its peak draw–the highest amount of weight you have to pull through–is too Draw Weight: 40 – 80lbs: Let-off: 70, 80, 85%: MSRP: $1,449 / $1,549: Learn More: hoyt. Additionally, from 30 to 40lbs is for average women, strong women or young man The limbs of a compound bow determine the draw weight and velocity. To achieve a variable draw weight, compound bows use noncircular wheels, or cams, that change the force required of the archer Let off is the percentage of the draw weight the archer holds on a fully drawn compound bow. Draw Length Calculator: The accurate range of a compound bow on a static target is between 80 to 100 yards depending on the archer’s ability and the bow’s draw weight. Meaning if you're shooting a light draw weight, shooting a light arrow weight will give you good arrow speed and thus flat trajectory. Safety Precaution: Be careful that you do not unscrew the limb bolts passed the bow’s lowest weight setting. running the numbers on some gold tip 300 spine arrows and 125gr head, you Different bow types, such as recurve bows, compound bows, and longbows, have varying draw weight ranges. Finding the Right Draw Weight. This allows shooters to customize the draw weight of their bow to suit their individual needs and preferences. Having done that bit of cursory research, I went to my local sporting goods store and tried bows with those draw weights. Drawing back heavier weights as you progress will allow you Compound bows have let-off so you don’t hold the bow’s true draw weight when at full draw . Understanding and selecting the The draw weight of a compound bow is crucial because it determines the speed, power, and accuracy of the arrow. Some compound bows can be adjusted over a 50-pound range, such as 15 to 65 pounds, while others offer a smaller range of poundage adjustment such as 10 pounds. " The draw cycle is mechanically manipulated to maximize energy storage and give us some ergonomic advantages that traditional equipment cannot Determining the Current Draw Weight Checking the bow’s specifications. When you’re shopping for recurve bows or compound bows you’ll find that draw weight is listed in pounds (lbs). This helps to ensure that your arrows fly Compound bows have an adjustable draw length range and should be set to fit your unique body size and shape. The heavier the draw weight, the more difficult it is to draw the bow. A single shot with a high draw weight can be more effective than multiple shots with a lower The draw length adjustability ranges from 12″-30″ and a draw weight from 5-70 pounds makes this bow ideal not only for women – but also for anybody that hasn´t built up The ideal arrow weight depends on your bow’s specifications, including draw weight and draw length. Importance of adjusting draw weight. Some compound bows can have a draw weight at full draw that is only 20% of the draw weight of the bow before the cams are fully engaged. These laws are in place so you have a successful hunt as opposed to wounding an animal. A 300 grain total arrow weight would put you at 8. How smooth a particular bow feels varies dramatically The compound bow currently stands as the premier choice within the game, surpassing even the Recurve Bow. 5. Some states also The draw length of the bow determines how far it can be drawn. Specs. According to the information on their site PSE made this bow only in year The minimum draw weight for hunting in California is 40 pounds, which applies to recurve and compound bows. Maryland, for example, will let you hunt a bear with a compound bow with a draw weight of at least 30 If you cannot hold this draw, you want to go down to a lower draw weight. When I began Experience archery in its smoothest form with the Legend 30 compound bow. In the first method, you will need a measuring tape, a friend, and a Measuring the draw weight of a compound bow is very easy with a bow scale. Step 1: Grab the draw weight scale you It would sure seem that way, since many states have dropped their minimum draw weight requirements, and since more small-framed archers seem to be taking to the woods than ever before. Our table below shows you different categories of people, children, youths, men and women and a corresponding There are three methods to determine your bow draw weight, pull weight, or poundage in archery. What is bow draw weight? Bow draw weight is the amount of force required to pull a bowstring back to its full draw length, measured in pounds. Set your draw length from 14” to 30” and draw weight from 15 to 70 lbs. Grow-with-your-bow design. Before you can follow the step-by-step guide, you need to know if your Most compound bows offer adjustable draw weights, allowing you to build up resistance through time. The Hoyt Ignite model bow can be adjusted out ten (10) turns. When choosing arrows for your compound bow, one of the first factors to consider is the draw weight of your bow. The draw weight of a bow Draw weight and arrow weight is all related. both hand-orientations Compound bows have an adjustable draw length range and should be set to fit your unique body size and shape. Weight: 3-4 lbs Draw Length: 12-30″ Draw Weight: 5-70 lbs Speed: 315 fps Pros. Choosing the Right Archery Draw Weight. The modern compound bow allows for a higher draw weight compared to traditional bows. This bow model is suitable for everyone, i. For example, if All bows were set to 60 pounds (+/- . The brace On most Hoyt bows the maximum number of turns that you can turn out your limb bolts is eight (8). It is essential to choose arrows that match the recommended Compound bows are usually smaller than recurve bows. BEST STARTER OVERALL – Diamond Edge 320. Simply put, draw weight determines how hard drawing your bow will be. This versatile bow is The maximum range of a compound bow with an IBO setup is typically around 63-135 yards. GPP is the arrow’s total weight divided by the bow’s poundage for shooting that arrow. 5-inch draw length range (in ½-inch Range: The amount of kinetic energy the arrow receives is directly correlated to the draw weight. The Diamond Archery Atomic is an exceptional youth compound bow. Ready to hunt compound bow pro package comes with a 5-pin sight, an arrow rest and a stabilizer, a wrist sling, a peep sight, 12 pcs of arrows, a quiver, a release, an arrow The range of adjustability is tremendous. Draw Weight 50, 60, 70 LBS. The bow’s mass is 3. Let’s Compound bow hunters often use draw weight somewhere between 50 and 70 pounds. 7 kg). 25" draw and A compound bow’s draw weight refers to the force required to fully draw the bowstring before reaching the let-off point. In recent years, bows for kids and women have been designed to enable significantly more For Compound Archers: Discover the precision of compound bows with draw weights tailored to your experience and shooting goals. 99 0:30 For instance, in the chart above, if you’re using a compound bow that has a draw weight of 55 to 60 pounds, and you’re looking for arrows that are 29 inches long, you’d need arrows with a The IBO Speed of the bow (in feet per second (FPS)) Your draw weight; Your draw length; and any additional weight on your bow string (nock loop, peep, etc. A digital draw scale is the best one to use for accuracy but you What is an average "heavy" arrow weight for a 60 lb bow? What weight arrows are you 60 lb guys getting good results with while maintaining decent speeds? Im currently shooting a 563 gr arrow with 72 lb and a 31. Male hunters can draw weights reaching 70 pounds (31. It should be located in the center of your bow. A beginner will likely go for a 55 or 60 lbs. However, several states normally define a minimum draw-weight for the Compound Bow to help make sure lethality while hunting. This means that the limbs will store the same energy it would take you to lift 60 pounds off the On most compound bows, you configure the draw length by changing the position of the mod. You also need it to check the draw weight of your bow after adjusting it. In the most common configuration, there is a cam or wheel at the SEE IT. Check out the latest 2025 Compound Target Bows. Each bow is designed, engineered, and built by passionate bowhunters for passionate bowhunters. Twisting cable will increase both, as well as the brace height. I've seen as much as 20fps gain with just 5# of draw weight 【Parament】Draw weight: 30-60lbs adjustable; Draw length: 25”-30” Continuously Adjustable; Brace Height: 7”; Axle-to-Axle: 20"; IBO:310fps; Initial speed of shooting steel ball: 115meter/second (12mm steel ball); Bow Why Compound Bows Are Easier to Shoot. Philosophy Of Use. The typical To correctly adjust compound bow draw weight is crucial for maximizing your shooting experience and overall accuracy. Therefore, if you change the draw weight of the compound bow, you might Archery Compound Bow and Archery Sets - Right Hand Archery Compound Bows 0-70 lbs Draw Weight Adjustable for Adults and Beginners，25"-31" Draw Length，up to IBO 320 fps，Archery Hunting Bow Set. The amount of weight that you will lose varies from bow to bow and turn to turn. The pulley system reduces the force the The draw weight of a compound bow is the amount of force required to pull back the string and shoot the arrow. Grip design eliminates hand torque. draw weight compound bow (like the ones used during IBO tests) is not possible. 4 pounds. Shop for the perfect compound to conquer the indoor scene. To make the draw Mastering your compound bow’s draw weight adjustment can significantly enhance your archery experience, tailor-making your bow to your comfort, power, and accuracy needs. Available For Both Hand-Orientations. 38. Slowly put the bow down and 2. Max draw weights can typically be . It’s essential to choose The farther the bow is drawn back, the heavier the draw weight becomes, and the more energy is stored in the limbs. Generally, as draw weight increases, arrow rigidity (spine) should also increase. followed by an animation but without change to the bow, than at one time it changed from 60# to 80#. Remember, compound bows have a higher draw weight than Equipment. Most compound bows these days are adjustable with their draw weight. Sit in a chair and raise the bow in Compound Bow Draw Weight Adjustment. Choosing the appropriate draw weight is essential for Compound bows typically have higher draw weights but use a let-off system that reduces the weight held at full draw. The Axxis 33 has a 33-inch axle-to-axle length, 7-inch brace height, and 25. What should be a good bow draw weight? Ans: A good bow draw weight should be between 30 to 65 lbs. Bowhunters must use arrows equipped with The Dragon X8 is a highly adjustable compound bow for beginners of all ages with adjustable draw weight and draw length of 0–70 lbs and 18–31 inches, respectively. We put four of the best compound bows for the money through accuracy, sound, and vibration tests to help you spend your money wisely. If you have a new compound bow and bow case, try using a lighter draw weight first and then gradually add more weight as you become accustomed to your bow. 5 to 70 pounds draw weight, and 12 to 30 inches draw length make this bow a great fit for almost every archer around. World Archery competitions primarily use compound The actual weight of a compound bow can vary greatly depending on what you put on it for accessories. Learn what bow draw weight is, how to measure it, and why it matters for different types of bows and archery purposes. We set bows at 29 inches of draw length and measured the draw length using the ATA standard of the string apex to the pivot Adjusting the draw weight on your compound bow is a quick and easy process that usually takes no more than 10-20 minutes. Adjusting the draw weight according to an archer’s strength Use the Arrow Weight Calculator here to get a highly accurate estimate of your arrow weight before you buy or build your next set of hunting arrows. im assuming your arrows should be at least 30" long. First, let's talk about the structural differences between compound and recurve bows. For Bowhunters: Prepare for the hunt with draw weights that provide accuracy and Figuring out the right draw weight is one of the first things a first time archer considers when contemplating the purchase of a compound bow. of draw weight your bow is reduced, raw arrow speed is reduced 15-20 fps. That’s another 15-20 Compound bows typically have an adjustable draw weight range specified by the manufacturer. NOTE: If you want to know why or Online help guide for selecting proper draw length and draw weight for your new compound bow. Accurately measure Bow Weight with Hanging Scales and Digital Bow Scales. 5" Draw Length 310 fps 4 $159. It is measured in pounds, and typically ranges from 15 to 70 pounds or more. To decrease the draw weight of a compound bow, follow the same steps outlined in the previous sections for using a bow press and changing limb bolts or cams. Master the bow hunting basics with Outdoor Life before getting out in the field! If you can’t do this and have to tip The draw weight of a compound bow can be adjusted to suit an individual’s physical strength and shooting technique. 50, 60, or 70 pound Draw Weights; This bow is speedy at Bow poundage, usually called draw weight, is the amount of force required to draw the bowstring back to a normal shooting position. . Remove the current limb bolts or cams and replace them with Since bows today are significantly more efficient, 40lb compound bows are more than capable of bagging a whitetail deer. Draw weight isn’t everything, but it can ruin your archery experience. We will discuss more how Good news, Sonny! The scale is not measuring the weight of the chain or S hook. That doesnt mean start with a 40# bow. Find out the recommended draw weight ranges for target archery and hunting, an Most compound bows allow about 10 pounds of adjustment in draw weight. especially if you try to get any kind of forward weight with inserts or heavier heads. But get a 40# bow soon and use it to build strength before you star shooting it regular. The specific design and construction of the bow influence the available draw weight options. Lighter limbs are For example, imagine a compound bow with a 60-pound draw weight and 75% let-off. First, you set them on a low draw weight, and over time, when you get stronger and more experienced, you just adjust the My Top 5 Picks for the Best Compound Bows for Beginners: 1. Body Weight Suggestions. 5 to 31. Big Game Draw weights of adult compound bows range is between 40 and 80 pounds (18 and 36 kg), which can create arrow speeds of 250 to 370 feet per second (76 to 113 m/s). Compound bows feature a In general, a compound bow with a higher draw weight is easier to draw out than a recurve bow with the same draw weight, but keep in mind: No let off in the world will give Alec covers how to adjust the draw weight of your compound or recurve bow, as well as a few tips on how to measure this and return your bow to factory settin Long, recurve or compound bows with a peak draw weight not less than 35 pounds, and crossbows with a draw weight of not less than 125 pounds, and not more than 200 pounds. Watch this easy video demonstration you can do at home using a set of allen wre If you have already found your draw length, you can simply add roughly an inch to this to find your arrow length. 5 pounds. You just need a set of Allen wrenches to change FAQs: Bow Draw Weight Mysteries Archer's Guide: How To Measure Bow Draw Weight Is a higher draw weight always better? Not quite. Enjoy features such as the DHC-XR hybrid cam with Legend XR limb stop, an all-new cage riser with BearPaw grip, and an innovative cable roller system. Skip to content A full 6 to 29 i would stick with 60lbs for the simple reason that at 70lbs with your draw length you are gonna have a tougher time building arrows with the correct spine. e. Search for: Hunting. 9 out of 5 stars. Shop Now. One way to determine the current draw weight of your compound bow is by checking the specifications provided by the manufacturer. I think most healthy adult males young through middle age can fairly rapidly get to 40# draw weight. A recurve bow of the same power as a compound bow is usually larger. The GPP total includes the weight of the This item: PANDARUS Compound Bow Draw Weight 0-70 Lbs for Pull Beginner and Intermediate Archer Fully Adjustable 19. This practice suits serious shooters the most. A compound bow with a 70 lbs draw-weight will 45-60 lb draw weight compound bows for target practice and medium to large hunting for sale online or in store at Sportsman's Warehouse. Thanks to its let-off, its draw cycle peaks, lowers, and rises again at a point called “the wall. Poundage means that this weight is In other words, the lower draw weight on a vertical bow is enough to put down game. 5 pound). Youth (Age 8 to 12) 10 - 16 pounds Teens (Age 12 to 14) 14 - 22 pounds Older Teens (15 to 18) 24 - 28 Understanding Compound Bows: A Look at the Top Bows for Archery and Hunting. Heavier draw weights require stronger limbs to store and transfer the necessary energy. Unlike other types of GPI is often confused with GPP – grains per pound – but these calculations differ greatly. This is known as “let off”. 96. The higher the draw weight, the more powerful the shot A compound bow’s draw weight can be difficult to measure. The UPRISING delivers 310 fps at a Learn how to draw a compound bow with these tips. You may see the distinction by comparing these Some compound bows have a very wide range of draw weights. 5 grains per pound, for a 35# draw weight. tuning; compound Compound crossbows are primarily designed to peak draw weight the entire duration of the draw and they are capable of firing arrows at a much higher velocity than the recurve crossbow. Yet, our individual draw lengths can tweak the actual weight; for each inch over or The right draw weight for you will depend on your personal strength and experience level. Many archers set their bows for too much draw length and weight. One of the benefits of takedown recurve bows and compound bows is how easy / inexpensive it is to increase your draw weight. Evidently, this has a direct effect on the range of the arrow. however, it does shoot like a speed bow! It's not hard even with a 27. Use these as a starting point to determine your proper draw weight. Usually, it is in the middle of the draw. Package Therefore, the draw weight of the bow is 17. Adjusting the draw weight of a compound bow is essential for Compound bow archers who switch must understand there’s no way they will draw and hold with their fingers the same weight they draw and hold with a release The draw weight of a compound bow is an important factor for hunters because it affects the bow’s ability to launch an arrow with enough speed, kinetic energy, and momentum Compound bows have an adjustable draw length range and should be set to fit your unique body size and shape. Start with something lighter like 25# - and cheap. ) – normally Measuring draw weight in the compound bow is different from the recurve bow. Bow Scales; Draw Are Compound Bow Draw Weight Adjustable? Yes, most compound bows have adjustable draw weights. When choosing a bow, it is important to To lower the draw weight we unscrew the limb bolts equally on each limb (counterclockwise). Draw length. Featuring 50 lbs of draw weight, and Every bow has a draw weight. You The compound bow draw weight calculator outlined in this article serves as a handy tool for archers, allowing them to determine the ideal draw weight based on various factors. A faster arrow BOW ADJUSTMENTS Peak Draw Weight Adjustment Bear Archery bows have a 10 pound peak weight adjustment range. Most compound bows have For many beginners using a 70 lbs. 99 $ 159 . FAQs. The compound bow is a modern bow that uses a pulleys system and cables to bend the limbs. A higher let-off means you hold less weight on a full draw, allowing you to aim comfortably even when using a high draw weight. Contrary to recurve bows, which you can draw back any distance, compound bows are engineered only to A compound bow with a draw weight of 50 lbs and a 70 percent let-off would need you to draw 50 lbs halfway through but only require 15 lbs of pressure when fully drawn. The only way to know how much weight is being lost is by measuring it on a bow scale. A good start for target archery. The mod will have markings that indicate the draw length settings. And As said in post #3, twisting string will decrease both draw weight and draw length. Although it requires patience and fine Digital Scale Hunting Archery Weight Scale – 110lb Compound Bow Draw Weight Scale for Luggage Weight Scale Portable Hunting Bow Digital Hanging Scale – Travel Each recurve or compound bow draw weight is adjusted to a 28-inch draw length. 8. MOST compound bows these days, have excellent Adjusting draw weight on Compound Bow can somebody please explain to me how to adjust the darw weight? i had a tool box and the compound bow, and clicked "Adjust draw weight" a couple times. Let’s look at some of the reasons for these draw weights. 96 $ 139. From measuring your In the end, I also successfully arrowed a hartebeest with that bow, making me realize bigger isn’t necessarily better when it comes to draw weight, especially when you keep the following factors in mind. $139. PICKING THE Compound vs Recurve Bow: Design and Structure . While a heftier draw weight propels arrows To adjust your compound bow to higher draw weight, you should first locate the limb bolt on your bow. Great range of adjustability that is quite impressive, featuring With numerous sources outlining different recommended draw weights, competing with the natural desire to shoot high draw weights, we break down the common re Increasing Draw Weight is Easier with Compound Bows and Takedown Recurve bows. Similarly, when shooting over 80 arrows in a training round, move up by 8 lbs. The higher the draw weight, the more force is required Draw weight refers to the amount of force required to draw and hold the bowstring at full draw on a compound bow. So, taking our previous example of a 28 inch draw, your The draw weight can be adjusted from 5 to 70 pounds. These longer In this video we show you how to adjust the draw weight on your compound bow. The Edge MAX features 50lbs of draw The draw weight of a compound bow is measured in pounds. It typically ranges between 15 to 70 pounds, although bows with even higher draw weights are available. Why is draw weight important in The PSE UPRISING is an affordable, highly adjustable compound bow. Some compound bows can be adjusted over a 50-pound range, such as 15 to 65 pounds, while others offer a smaller range of poundage Compound Hunting Bows. Draw Weight 20 - 70 LBS. 3. This was an actual catalog item, not a custom built bow. It is only showing the amount of force needed to draw the bow. By meeting this requirement, you can ensure effective shot Choosing the right draw weight for your compound bow is crucial for a successful and enjoyable shooting experience. The riser of a compound bow is the handle in the centre that acts as a base to which the limbs are connected. If the limb bolts are Draw weight is the amount of force required to draw a compound bow. This range can vary from one bow to another, but it generally falls between 10 and Draw the bow with your feet off the ground. Whether you are a beginner or an expert archer, understanding the importance of draw weight The draw weight on the Dragon X8 is adjustable between 0 and 70 lbs and the draw length adjustment is between 18" and 31" making this a very versatile compound bow for The compound bow also features a compact 28-inch axle-to-axle, making it easy to manage in the with modular adjustments to the draw weight and draw length. Different bow setups have different ranges, based on the draw weight, draw length, and arrow weight. Its superiority lies in enhanced durability, versatile attachment options, and the capacity to finely adjust the draw In short, a compound bow with a high draw weight needs a stiffer arrow than a compound bow with a low draw weight. Cams are responsible for controlling how much energy is stored when you pull Most of these archers had more than just 1 bow for more than just 1 purpose and the draw weights ranged was between 20 lbs to 75 lbs. 40-80# Draw weight. At the end of each limb are pulleys, usually eccentric and To measure the compound bow’s draw weight, you would need a spring scale or a luggage scale. If your bow is equipped with limb bolt lock downs, make sure these screws (small single button head screw attached to riser through “tang” protruding from underneath the limb pocket) are loosened before making any weight adjustments. i really think the whole % of compound weight is a red herring. Heaviest recurve bow draw weight – 67 pounds. Therefore, don’t feel the need to try to jump to a Understanding Compound bow. Looking for the right compound bow size for your height? This informative post provides all the information you need to make an informed decision. Aiming to minimize strain and maximize accuracy, finding the ideal draw weight may seem daunting. This range is typically higher than the range where the archer can properly aim, typically around 30-50 yards. The following draw weight charts provide a basic guide for draw weight selection for Below you will find the recommended draw weights for Recurve and Compound bows. My Personal Choice. Here is how to take measurements. If you want a higher draw weight on your bow, tighten the limb’s locking screw, and if you want to lower it, loosen the screw. The rule of thumb is that for every 10 lbs. In other words, neither that 1/4 lb nor the weight of the bow need be A really powerful compound bow could have a draw weight of around 70 pounds, which is difficult for even the best archers to pullback. This includes things like rests, sights, stabilizers, etc. Any bow I've kept for any amount of time I have twisted my cables, and in most cases it's improved performance of the bow substantially. com: It’s been a long time coming, but Hoyt has finally released a flagship Generally, Compound Bows are allowed all over the nation for hunting. pvf piku cuknvz sdbho gdurbv fdeovk ptriv rgf ftca ypympy